List of monarchs of Tahiti

This is a list of monarchs of Tahiti, during the Pōmare Dynasty. They carried the title Ari'i rahi.

Contents

Monarchs of Tahiti

# Picture Name Born-Died Reign Start Reign End Notes
1 Vai ra'a toa Taina Pōmare I 1743–1803 13 February 1791 3 September 1803 De facto paramount ruler from 1768, first as ari'i, then from 1774 as regent for Pōmare II
2 Pōmare II 1774–1821 3 September 1803 22 December 1808 First reign, succeeded Pōmare I at birth in 1774 as ari'i, exiled to Moorea in 1808
Vacant (22 December 1808 – 15 November 1815)
(2) Pōmare II 1774–1821 15 November 1815 7 December 1821 Second reign, reclaimed throne after the Battle of Te Feipi
3 Teri'i tari'a Pōmare III 1820–1827 7 December 1821 8 January 1827 Son of Pōmare II
- Council of Regency 7 December 1821 8 January 1827 Regents for Pōmare III per Pōmare II's request, consisting of Queen Teriitooterai Teremoemoe, Queen Teriitaria Ariipaeavahine, and five of the principal chiefs of Tahiti including Manaonao Ariipaea??? and Tati???
4 'Aimata Pōmare IV Vahine 1813–1877 11 January 1827 17 September 1877 Female; Daughter of Pōmare II. Longest reigning ruler of Tahiti, ruled under French protectorate from 9 September 1842
5 Ari'i aue Pōmare V 1839–1891 17 September 1877 30 December 1880 Son of Pōmare IV. Last King of Tahiti, France annexed Tahiti and its dependencies on 29 June 1880

Family tree

Main article: Pōmare Dynasty
 
 
 
 
 Pōmare I
 
 Itia
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Teriitooterai Teremoemoe
 
 Pōmare II
 
 Teriitaria Ariipaea
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Pōmare III
 
 Arii Faaite
 
 Pōmare IV
 
 Tapoa II
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pōmare V
 
 Marau
 
 Moe-a-Mai
 
 Tamatoa V
 
 Teriitua Tuavira
"Joinville"
 
 Teriimaevarua III
 
 

Current status

As of February 2009, Tauatomo Mairau claims to be the heir to the Tahitian throne, and has attempted to re-assert the status of the monarchy in court. His claims are not recognized by France.[1][2] On 28 May 2009, Joinville Pōmare, an adopted member of the Pōmare family, declared himself King Pōmare XI, during a ceremony attended by descendants of leading chiefs but spurned by members of his own family. Other members of the family recognise his uncle, Léopold Pōmare, as heir to the throne.[3][4]

As of 2010, he has been recognized as the heir to the throne and bears the title Prince Marau of Tahiti. He is working to have royal trust lands returned to him and his family. The French government mortgaged the land after World War II, and in doing so violated the terms of the agreement signed with Pomare V in 1880 which reserved control of the trust lands for the royal family of Tahiti. The banks may be in the process of freezing the assets, and Mairau is suing to prevent native Tahitians from being evicted from his trust lands, and wishes for them to retain their usage rights over the land.[5][6]

Hau Pakumotu claims decent from Pomare V and sovereignty over French Polynesian sea, land, and airspace. He and his associates had received some attention in politics in the Tuamotu beforehand. He and associates assembled 100 people for a declaration of an independent Moorea, and claim to have 50,000 signatures supporting Moorea's independence.[7] [8] (Although Moorea has only 16,000 people, the 50,000 signature figure is not necessarily untrue because it could imply that Hau Pakumotu received signatures from people both on Moorea and in other parts of French Polynesia.) He declared an indpendent Pakomotu Sovereign Republic State on Jane 25, 2010 and has called French Polynesia a "mistake". Hau Pakumotu was arrested in early June 2010 for illegally issuing ID cards for his republic.[9] [10]

See also

External links

References

  1. ^ "Tahitian royal forms government". Radio New Zealand International. 22 January 2006. http://www.rnzi.com/pages/news.php?op=read&id=21731. Retrieved 15 October 2011. 
  2. ^ "Tahitian land activist claims France disregards 19th century treaties". Radio New Zealand International. 3 February 2009. http://www.rnzi.com/pages/news.php?op=read&id=44554. Retrieved 15 October 2011. 
  3. ^ "Joinville Pomare s'est fait introniser roi Pomare XI", Tahitipresse, 28 May 2009
  4. ^ "Joinville, l’homme qui voulait être roi… ", La Dépèche de Tahiti, 29 May 2009
  5. ^ "King’ Mairau forges links between Tahiti and Cooks". King’ Mairau forges links between Tahiti and Cooks. 17. http://www.islandsbusiness.com/news/index_dynamic/containerNameToReplace=MiddleMiddle/focusModuleID=130/focusContentID=18775/tableName=mediaRelease/overideSkinName=newsArticle-full.tpl. Retrieved 9 June 2011. 
  6. ^ "New republic of Hau Pakumotu is the world's newest country". New republic of Hau Pakumotu is the world's newest country. http://www.canada.com/vancouversun/news/editorial/story.html?id=e60d8e6c-bd26-4787-8a72-ad4a1831f052. Retrieved 5 September 2011. 
  7. ^ "MOOREA CLAIMS TO HAVE SECEDED FROM FRENCH POLYNESIA". MOOREA CLAIMS TO HAVE SECEDED FROM FRENCH POLYNESIA. Indigenous Portal. http://www.indigenousportal.com/Self-Determination/MOOREA-CLAIMS-TO-HAVE-SECEDED-FROM-FRENCH-POLYNESIA.html. Retrieved 5 September 2011. 
  8. ^ "History of Hau Repupirita Pakumotu". History of Hau Repupirita Pakumotu. http://flagspot.net/flags/pf%7Dpakum.html. Retrieved 5 September 2011. 
  9. ^ "Self declard king stakes claim over Tahiti again". Self declard king stakes claim over Tahiti again. Australia Network News. http://australianetworknews.com/stories/201006/2937258.htm?desktop. Retrieved 5 September 2011. 
  10. ^ "Le gouvernement Hau Pakumotu passe au recrutement…". Le gouvernement Hau Pakumotu passe au recrutement…. http://www.ladepeche.pf/article/societe/le-gouvernement-hau-pakumotu-passe-au-recrutement%E2%80%A6. Retrieved 5 September 2011. 
Monarchs of Kingdom of Tahiti